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org.apache.lucene.store
abstract public class: Directory [javadoc | source]
java.lang.Object
   org.apache.lucene.store.Directory

All Implemented Interfaces:
    Closeable

Direct Known Subclasses:
    CompoundFileReader, GCJDirectory, DbDirectory, SimpleFSDirectory, MMapDirectory, FileSwitchDirectory, JEDirectory, NIOFSDirectory, FSDirectory, RAMDirectory

A Directory is a flat list of files. Files may be written once, when they are created. Once a file is created it may only be opened for read, or deleted. Random access is permitted both when reading and writing.

Java's i/o APIs not used directly, but rather all i/o is through this API. This permits things such as:

Directory locking is implemented by an instance of LockFactory , and can be changed for each Directory instance using #setLockFactory .
Field Summary
protected volatile  boolean isOpen     
protected  LockFactory lockFactory    Holds the LockFactory instance (implements locking for this Directory instance). 
Method from org.apache.lucene.store.Directory Summary:
clearLock,   close,   copy,   createOutput,   deleteFile,   ensureOpen,   fileExists,   fileLength,   fileModified,   getLockFactory,   getLockID,   listAll,   makeLock,   openInput,   openInput,   setLockFactory,   sync,   touchFile
Methods from java.lang.Object:
clone,   equals,   finalize,   getClass,   hashCode,   notify,   notifyAll,   toString,   wait,   wait,   wait
Method from org.apache.lucene.store.Directory Detail:
 public  void clearLock(String name) throws IOException 
    Attempt to clear (forcefully unlock and remove) the specified lock. Only call this at a time when you are certain this lock is no longer in use.
 abstract public  void close() throws IOException
    Closes the store.
 public static  void copy(Directory src,
    Directory dest,
    boolean closeDirSrc) throws IOException 
    Copy contents of a directory src to a directory dest. If a file in src already exists in dest then the one in dest will be blindly overwritten.

    NOTE: the source directory cannot change while this method is running. Otherwise the results are undefined and you could easily hit a FileNotFoundException.

    NOTE: this method only copies files that look like index files (ie, have extensions matching the known extensions of index files).

 abstract public IndexOutput createOutput(String name) throws IOException
    Creates a new, empty file in the directory with the given name. Returns a stream writing this file.
 abstract public  void deleteFile(String name) throws IOException
    Removes an existing file in the directory.
 protected final  void ensureOpen() throws AlreadyClosedException 
 abstract public boolean fileExists(String name) throws IOException
    Returns true iff a file with the given name exists.
 abstract public long fileLength(String name) throws IOException
    Returns the length of a file in the directory.
 abstract public long fileModified(String name) throws IOException
    Returns the time the named file was last modified.
 public LockFactory getLockFactory() 
    Get the LockFactory that this Directory instance is using for its locking implementation. Note that this may be null for Directory implementations that provide their own locking implementation.
 public String getLockID() 
    Return a string identifier that uniquely differentiates this Directory instance from other Directory instances. This ID should be the same if two Directory instances (even in different JVMs and/or on different machines) are considered "the same index". This is how locking "scopes" to the right index.
 abstract public String[] listAll() throws IOException
    Returns an array of strings, one for each file in the directory.
 public Lock makeLock(String name) 
 abstract public IndexInput openInput(String name) throws IOException
    Returns a stream reading an existing file.
 public IndexInput openInput(String name,
    int bufferSize) throws IOException 
    Returns a stream reading an existing file, with the specified read buffer size. The particular Directory implementation may ignore the buffer size. Currently the only Directory implementations that respect this parameter are FSDirectory and org.apache.lucene.index.CompoundFileReader .
 public  void setLockFactory(LockFactory lockFactory) 
    Set the LockFactory that this Directory instance should use for its locking implementation. Each * instance of LockFactory should only be used for one directory (ie, do not share a single instance across multiple Directories).
 public  void sync(String name) throws IOException 
    Ensure that any writes to this file are moved to stable storage. Lucene uses this to properly commit changes to the index, to prevent a machine/OS crash from corrupting the index.
 abstract public  void touchFile(String name) throws IOException
    Set the modified time of an existing file to now.